{"id":6293,"date":"2026-09-16T19:43:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T17:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/?page_id=6293"},"modified":"2026-09-16T19:43:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T17:43:56","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%83%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%bd%d1%96%d0%ba%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/?page_id=6293","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043a \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a:<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 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\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0425\u041d\u0423 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u2013 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 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\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439; \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0430:<\/strong> \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0438; \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c; \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 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\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043a.<strong><br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430 2025\/2026 \u043d. \u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"473\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11-1024x473.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11-1024x473.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11-768x355.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11-200x92.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/11.jpg 1472w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/15.jpg 1366w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"473\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16-1024x473.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16-1024x473.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16-768x355.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16-200x92.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/16.jpg 1472w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17-200x267.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/17.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18-1024x461.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18-200x90.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/18.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19-200x267.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20.jpg 1284w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"577\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-577x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-577x1024.jpg 577w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-200x355.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22.jpg 581w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"473\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12-1024x473.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12-1024x473.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12-768x355.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12-200x92.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/12.jpg 1472w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"472\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13-1024x472.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13-1024x472.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13-300x138.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13-768x354.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13-200x92.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/13.jpg 1472w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"577\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-1-577x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-1-577x1024.jpg 577w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-1-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-1-200x355.jpg 200w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/22-1.jpg 581w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0442\u044c\u0454<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/23-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/23-1.png 654w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/23-1-300x294.png 300w, https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/23-1-200x196.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043a \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb 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\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/maees.khmnu.edu.ua\/?page_id=6293\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 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